Myopia, also known as nearsightedness, is a refractive error of the eye that causes distant objects to appear blurry while nearby objects remain clear. There are several treatments available for myopia, including:

  1. Eyeglasses or contact lenses: These are the most common and easiest way to correct myopia. They work by bending the light that enters the eye, which allows the eye to focus on distant objects.

  2. Refractive surgery: This is a surgical procedure that can permanently correct myopia by reshaping the cornea. There are several types of refractive surgery, including LASIK and PRK.

  3. Orthokeratology (ortho-k): This is a non-surgical treatment in which you wear special contact lenses overnight. The lenses gently reshape the cornea while you sleep, allowing you to see clearly without glasses or contacts during the day.

  4. Atropine eye drops: These drops can be used to slow down the progression of myopia in children. The drops work by dilating the pupils, which relaxes the eye's focusing mechanism.

It's important to consult with an eye doctor to determine the best treatment options for your individual needs.